Six abodes of Murugan

Arupadai Veedu

The six sacred abodes of Murugan in Tamil Nadu, from Thiruparankundram to Pazhamudircholai. Arupadai Veedu means army camps, and the Sangam text Tirumurugarruppadai names all six.

Subramaniya Swamy Temple, Thiruparankundram
14

Subramaniya Swamy Temple, Thiruparankundram

திருப்பரங்குன்றம் சுப்பிரமணிய சுவாமி கோயில்

The first Arupadai Veedu, a rock-cut cave temple near Madurai where Murugan is said to have married Deivanai.

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Subramaniya Swamy Temple, Tiruchendur
15

Subramaniya Swamy Temple, Tiruchendur

திருச்செந்தூர் சுப்பிரமணிய சுவாமி கோயில்

The seashore Arupadai Veedu where Murugan is said to have defeated Surapadman, famous for its twelve-day Kanda Sashti.

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Dhandayuthapani Swamy Temple, Palani
16

Dhandayuthapani Swamy Temple, Palani

பழனி தண்டாயுதபாணி சுவாமி கோயில்

The hill temple of Murugan as a young ascetic, with a Navapashanam idol, a winch and rope car, and the GI-tagged Panchamirtham.

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Swamimalai Swaminatha Swamy Temple
04

Swamimalai Swaminatha Swamy Temple

சுவாமிமலை சுவாமிநாதசுவாமி கோயில்

The hill temple where Murugan is said to have taught the meaning of Om to his father Shiva, reached by 60 steps.

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Subramaniya Swamy Temple, Tiruttani
17

Subramaniya Swamy Temple, Tiruttani

திருத்தணி சுப்பிரமணிய சுவாமி கோயில்

The hill temple with 365 steps where Murugan is said to have cooled his anger and married Valli.

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Solaimalai Murugan Temple, Pazhamudircholai
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Solaimalai Murugan Temple, Pazhamudircholai

பழமுதிர்சோலை சோலைமலை முருகன் கோயில்

The forest-hill abode of Murugan above Alagar Koil, where Avvaiyar met the shepherd boy under the naval tree.

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The six at a glance

TempleDistrictWhat it commemorates
ThiruparankundramMaduraiMurugan's marriage to Deivanai
TiruchendurThoothukudiMurugan's victory over the demon Surapadman
PalaniDindigulMurugan's arrival after the family dispute over the fruit of knowledge
SwamimalaiThanjavurMurugan explaining the Pranava mantra (Om) to his father Shiva
TiruttaniThiruvallurMurugan regaining peace after the war, and his marriage to Valli
PazhamudircholaiMaduraiMurugan shown with both consorts, Deivanai and Valli

The list and the meaning of each abode follow the Wikipedia article on the Arupadaiveedu and the TN Temples Project. Sources differ on the order in which the six are numbered, so each temple's page states the position its sources give.

Sources

  1. Arupadaiveedu (Six Abodes of Murugan) — WikipediaEncyclopedia (secondary) · accessed 2026-10-31
  2. Arupadai Veedu temples — TN Temples ProjectTemple database (secondary) · accessed 2026-10-31